Belle to Scrooge: "Another idol has displaced me a golden one.". Bovey, Lee-James "A Christmas Carol Quotes " Book Analysis, https://bookanalysis.com/charles-dickens/a-christmas-carol/quotes/. The verb 'shrouded' makes explicit reference to death which is reinforced by the 'deep black' of its clothes. This is to illustrate to the rich that they can be part of the solution, Dickens was of the belief that things in society could change and this was something he wished to portray to people to ensure they didn't lose hope, Stave 2: 'I should like to be able to say a word or two to my clerk just now', Stave 4: 'Fear you more than any other spectre I have seen. Studying Charles Dickens' 'A Christmas Carol'? Family Theme in A Christmas Carol | LitCharts - Scrooge, Ever idiot who goes around with merry xmas on his lips should be buried with a stake of holly through his heart, The use of nature with a type of plant typically seen around christmas time makes scrooges comment even more menacing saying that they should kill him with the very thing that is giving him happiness in that certain period.- Scrooge. He is described as been so dislike that even the weather is better in that at least it 'comes down' gracefully. Stave 3 - the Cratchits The simile shows Bobs wealth in his family; he values them more than money and so is content with their love. Himself, always. Dickens clearly uses them to represent what employment should be like. Describes Fred, who is a symbol of Christmas spirit. Whatever the genre. The description of Marley's ghost has his chain wound about him. Oh, glorious, glorious! Of course, Dickens does use his trademark lengthy descriptions but nearly everything has a point. The verb forged shows skill and effort- Marley spent his whole life's time and effort in his greed so is suffering the consequences. ', Stave 1: 'that the spirit within him should walk abroad among his fellowmen, and travel far and wide; and if that spirit goes not forth in life, it is condemned to do so after death. Inclusive now of society - not isolated and solitary. ", 'A frosty rime was on his head, and on his eyebrows, and his wiry chin. Themes= greed and generosity/ time. The noun 'idol' shows that Belle believes Scrooge is so enamoured of money that he worships it. uses long and short clauses to show how busy they are. Dickens believed in collective responsibility - that the wealthy should take responsibility for helping the poor, specifically through the provision of education and support for children. Of course, the suggestion that people might be talking about him is beastly to Scrooge. Dickens' use of the word 'good' repetitively to demonstrate the juxtaposition between Scrooge at the beginning of the novel, where Dickens describes Scrooge as a 'covetous old sinner'. These compare with the bells at the start of the novel, signifying the hellish arrival of Marley's ghost. Himself. Here in this quote, one can see Dickens playing with literal and figurative meanings to great effect. "He hoped the people saw him in the church, because he was a cripple and it might be pleasant for them to remember on Christmas Day, who made lame beggars walk, and blind men see.". The multiple similes emphasise Scrooge's joy and elation at his second chance. As a result of this he was damned to walk as a ghost chained with money boxes surrounding him. But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! Theme= poverty/greed and generosity. Here are some of the best 'A Christmas Carol' Scrooge quotes for this holiday season that will melt your heart. Dickens uses the scene to allow the reader to feel sorry for the child 'Scrooge' whose loneliness was not by choice - although the adult Scrooge's is. Fred in A Christmas Carol - Characters - AQA - BBC Bitesize The noun phantom has negatives connotations in contrast to the more positive spirits - once again, warning scrooge of his fate if he doesn't change his ways. It would have done you good to see how green a place it is., Bob Cratchit about Freds kindness: It really seemed as if he had known our Tiny Tim, and felt with us., About Scrooges grave: overrun by grass and weeds., Scrooge on what he has learnt: I will not shut out the lessons that they teach., Scrooge: The Spirits of all Three shall strive within me., Scrooge: I am as light as a feather, I am a happy as an angel, I am as merry as a school-boy. But, they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another and contented with the time. Themes= greed and generosity of the poor. ", cynical- "what's Christmas time to you but a time for paying bills without money", Isolated- "secret and self-contained, and solitary like an oyster. The use of the word 'alone' is repeated showing again that selfishness will lead to a life of loneliness. Fred, as Scrooge's foil, is a kind, forgiving character who is determined to give Scrooge the same chance every year. Glorious!'. Where graceful youth should have filled their features out a stale and shrivelled hand, like that of age, had pinched, and twisted them. Without the ghost of Christmas future, Scrooge wouldve been unlikely to change. A Christmas Carol: The Ghost of Christmas Present Quotes - SparkNotes Lord bless me!" Perhaps Dickens is using him to represent the idea of childhood innocence and how close children were to God in order to reinforce his message that the wealthy need to do more to mitigate childhood poverty. A Christmas Carol Quotes 50 of the best book quotes from A Christmas Carol 01 Share "God bless us every one!" Charles Dickens author God person A Christmas Carol book Tiny Tim character christmas blessings concepts 02 Share "Every traveler has a home of his own, and he learns to appreciate it the more from his wandering." Charles Dickens author ', Stave 5: 'No fog, no mist; clear, bright, jovial, stirring, cold;', Stave 5: 'He became as good a friend, as good a master, and as good a man, as the good old city knew, or any other good old city, town, or borough, in the good old world.'. Changing the way you learn | Mind Map - GoConqr Charles Dickens only really scratched the surface of this. "Crown of its head there sprung a bright clear jet of light." Description of the Ghost of Christmas Past, Stave 2, this ghost is much less scary than Marley which symbolises the innocence of childhood. This poignant moment arrives when Scrooge is looking at Christmas yet to come. It is a dark, sad moment but Bob Cratchit handles the situation with grace and dignity. Workhouses were a terrible place and menial and dangerous jobs such as sweeping chimneys still existed. Marley tells scrooge he is responsible fro his punishment- he is suffering the consequences for his actions. ", "there's a cold within him" that "froze his old features", sociable- "wonderful party, wonderful games, wonderful unanimity". It was a worthy place. They are likely to be of even higher class than Scrooge but are choosing to do good for the poor. He is designed to show that the wealthy can make a significant difference. I am as giddy as a drunken man. What is interesting is that a lot of the traditions that Dickens writes about werent quite so commonplace before his novella. He listens for the church bell but when it comes, it strikes twelve. The noun cell has connotations of Bob being imprisoned by scrooge. The idea that they shake hands with each person 'individually' shows the humanity with which they treat everyone - they do not see the poor as 'creatures' He carried his own low temperature always about with him; he iced his office in the dog-days; and didnt thaw it one degree at Christmas. Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents. "[He called out in a] comfortable,oily, rich. "The noisy little Cratchit's were as still as status". However, some of the scenes are to help develop Scrooges character and add backstory. " Scrooge entered timidly and hung . Stave 5 - Scrooge's reaction to discovering it is not too late This compounds our sympathy for the Cratchit's as Tim was a symbol of innocence. The hellish atmosphere is emphasised by the fact that the ghost's clothing and hair appears to move as though in an updraft of heat, suggesting that the ghost is in hell. It has harsh imagery and the symbolism of cold, shows he is lacking Christmas spirit. Dickens, therefore, is attacking the Malthusian capitalist theories. Stave 2 - Belle breaks off the engagement The speaker is clearly fed up with Scrooges behaviour and wants him to get to the end of his journey and realize his mistakes as soon as possible. A Christmas carol key quotes Flashcards | Quizlet ". The adjectives squeezing and wrenching, etc., relate to how one should imagine him with money, refusing to let go of his wealth. "Reeked with crime, and filth, and misery". The portly gentlemen are also instrumental in delivering Dickens' message. that this creature, who appears to be both young and old, is an image of Jesus who was a baby at Christmas and yet who, as the son of God, represents the divine wisdom that Christians worship. The father of a long, long line of brilliant laughs. In many ways, it is the child who can most tug on Scrooges heartstrings. Whatever the genre. It is through your support of visiting Book Analysis that we can support charities, such as Teenage Cancer Trust. Dickens was familiar with the terrible working conditions of the poor and campaigned for education of children. The 10 Most Important Quotes in A Christmas Carol - YouTube When he sees Tiny Tim and his jubilance despite his disadvantages, Scrooge cannot help but feel compassion and by association guilt, as he has seen from the effect Fezziwg had on his staff that he could have a similar influence on Tiny Tim. This may be a way of showing what Dickens thinks should be happening. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. A Christmas Carol Book Answers - myilibrary.org It also explains why he becomes hard and sharp like a flint, later on. phrase on the line at the right. It is this love that consoles him in stave 4 when Tiny Tim is shown to be dead, a long with the memories of Tiny Tim as a patient and loving boy. As readers, Dickens is allowing us to reflect on how far Scrooge has come in learning the lesson - and perhaps asking us to reflect on our own learning. Privacy Policy, https://bookanalysis.com/charles-dickens/a-christmas-carol/themes-and-analysis/. A merry Christmas to everybody! You could make a strong argument for this being a tale of redemption. In Victorian times, most of the readers would have been christian and would therefore heap additional judgement on Scrooge who needs to repent. A Christmas Carol Key Quotes and Analysis. Of course, the fact that this is obvious does not detract from the big reveal due to the way that Dickens masterfully creates tension. His most famous saying is bah humbug. He used it as an exclamation when he wanted to express his displeasure about something. The idea that we are all 'fellow passengers' serves to emphasise the idea of the transience of life - we are all going to die some day so we are more similar than we are different. Hes comparing Cratchits actual body temperature to Scrooges personality. Then write the form of that verb The ribbon for the bookmark should be seven (inches, in) long. PDF A Christmas Carol - Holy Trinity Academy, Telford The reader does not know that Tim has died, so Dickens foreshadows his death through the use of the simile. '', Stave 3 - the ghost uses Scrooge's words against him when he asks where there is refuge for the children, ignorance and want. How does the speaker begin and end "Incident"? With key quotes \u0026 analysis, this video provides an ideal format to gain a greater understanding of this novella in a matter of minutes. He did it all, and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did not die, he was a second father. He stopped at the outer door to bestow the greetings of the season on the clerk, who, cold as he was, was warmer than Scrooge. Dickens was openly opposed to this view and challenges it throughout the novella. 'Long and wound about him like a tail made of cash-boxes, keys, padlocks, ledgers, deeds and heavy purses.'. For a start, there is the use of ghosts throughout. Scrooges offences carry their own punishments. However, inside that shell - like Scrooge - the oyster is soft and vulnerable. They were a boy and girl. In Victorian times, the deceased were usually dressed in their best clothes for burial but here, Scrooge's clothes after death have been removed and sold for money. A frosty rime was on his head, and on his eyebrows, and his wiry chin. How to revise from this guide You should be spending at least 30-60 minutes a week revising for English Literature from this point onwards, aiming to learn 5-7 key quotes for each character. No fog, no mist; clear, bright, jovial, stirring, cold; cold, piping for the blood to dance to; Golden sunlight; Heavenly sky; sweet fresh air; merry bells. Th onomatopoeia here makes the bells sound particularly noise -and yet Scrooge sees them as 'glorious' which is suggestive of noises from heaven. "Business!" He carried his own low temperature always about with him', 'No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him', 'It was cold, bleak, biting weather: foggy withal', 'Scrooge had a very small fire, but the clerk's fire was so very much smaller that it looked like one coal. 'No fog, no mist; clear, bright, jovial, stirring, cold; Golden sunlight; Heavenly sky; sweet fresh air; merry bells. Themes= greed and generosity/ time. LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in A Christmas Carol, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. The words of the charwoman, who disgusts Scrooge, in the rag 'n' bone man's shop reflect the views to which Scrooge subscribed at the start of the novella when he declared that the poor were not his 'business' implying that his only business was himself. The synonyms 'alone' and 'by himself' emphasise again the loneliness of the life he has chosen. Spirit! he cried, tight clutching at his robe, hear me! Hard and sharp as flint, from which no steel had struck out generous fire; secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster. Stave 3 - the ghost uses Scrooge's words against him Themes= greed and generosity/Christmas. Stave 4 - About Scrooge's grave: People can change, but Scrooge has thus far been content with his situation. His selfish ways have left him this way. Themes= family/greed and generosity/ time. The list of adjectives show his wealth but also his warmth and generosity towards others. Scrooge's sympathy for himself leads to sympathy for the carol singer from the night before. Refine any search. Draw an arrow from each underlined word to the word it modifies. Partially because of the nature of its main character. Scrooge realises that his love with money is the reason he pushed everyone away. A Christmas Carol is a well-loved and commonly read novel that focuses on themes of Christmas and poverty. A Christmas Carol Themes and Analysis | Book Analysis Both have religious connotations and suggest a true depth of despair at his previous notions. Stave 1 - description of Marley's ghost God save you! Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. 5. To Kill a Mockingbird -Analysis of Major Characters. But it does share a lot of gothic conventions. Mr and Mrs Fezziwig ..'.shaking hands with every person individually as he or she went out, wished him or her a Merry Christmas.'. Stave 3 - description of Mrs Cratchit This is evident in his early relationship with his nephew Fred. The ghost of christmas present is showing the two children that hide in his cloak and he says that the problems these children portray are the problems of mankind. Xmas Present - This makes scrooge realise that he needs to change or Tiny Tim will die young which is the one of the first stages of scrooges change. Scrooge hung his head to hear his own words and was overcome with penitence and grief. Themes= family/time/poverty. "I wish you could have gone. Stave 3 - Christmas at Fred's I think he wanted to make it accessible to all classes so he could better spread his message. Like an oyster, he keeps himself to himself, hidden beneath a hard shell that he uses to protect himself from the world. Discuss why you think the poet made these choices. The noun 'contract' reflects the language of business - reflecting the change that Scrooge has undergone. "The cold within him froze his old features", Early description of scrooge. A Christmas Carol - stave 2 Key Quotes Flashcards | Quizlet Studying 'A Christmas Carol'? In this way, like a patient completing therapy, he has faced his past, but can now move on. The metaphor shows the are poor but make the best of a bad situation, always smiling and showing they are grateful for what little they have. forgiving- "to Mr Scrooge, the founder of the feast.". Active Themes Dickens though that this was wrong and aimed to change perception, 'Mankind was my business. Arguably, this is the most famous quote from A Christmas Carol. The gothic was a popular genre in the Victorian age and would have seemed fitting for a ghost story to Victorian readers.