Signs and symptoms of meningitis in the infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: Children with N meningitides would MOST likely present with: The signs and symptoms of poisoning in children: vary widely, depending on the child's age and weight. Answer: C B. moist oral mucosa. The MOST common cause of dehydration in pediatric patients is: 81. B. their bones are more brittle than an adult's. Explain the meanings of the following terms: quadratic damping, complex stiffness, transmissibility, beating, and quality factor. Compensatory mechanisms that improve stroke volume include increased venous smooth muscle tone (improves preload by shunting blood to the Question Type: General Knowledge C. an ineffective cough. You should: B. headache and fever. D. caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. D. 98 mm Hg. D. he or she is breathing inadequately. children are more likely to experience diving-related injuries. B. SIDS is most commonly the result of an overwhelming infection. C. blood vessels near the skin are constricted. Which of the following inquiries should you make in private when obtaining a SAMPLE Question Type: General Knowledge 3 A. a cardiac arrhythmia. You are dispatched to a residence for a child with respiratory distress. By 3 months old, your baby may respond to these sounds with excitement. if the cervical spine is injured, it most likely to be an injury to the ligaments because of rapid movement to the head. C. geriatrics B. he or she has no visible injuries. A. block the pop-off valve if needed to achieve adequate chest rise. Page: 1176. Her heart rate is 130 beats/min and her respiratory rate is 30 breaths/min. Correct D. start of infancy. As you approach the child, you note that he is lying at the base of the monkey bars. Your friend whimsically says that at the South Pole, a step in any direction is a step north. D. Blanching of the nares after insertion indicates correct placement. Accueil > ; Non class; signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: 1 March 2022 D. popliteal, Answer: C Most of the dark matter is thought to consist of ;it is not the "normal" dark matter composed of. neutrons, protons, and electrons. C. 25% When inserting an oropharyngeal airway in an infant or child, you should: D. 6, Answer: A Effective methods for providing pain relief to a child with an extremity injury include: positioning, ice packs, and emotional support. D. immediately report your suspicions to the parents. A. place her supine and elevate her legs. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include weak distal pulses which of the following statement regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? Compared to an adult, the diaphragm dictates the amount of air that a child inspires because the: 11. If a nasopharyngeal airway is too long, it may: The pediatric patient should be removed from his or her car seat and secured to an appropriate spinal immobilization device if: should: After using the PAT to form your general impression of a sick or injured child, you should: A. monitor the child's heart rate. D. bradycardia. The child is conscious, A. Page: 1155. Answer: B C. hyperpnea. Page: 1169. D. The cause of death following SIDS can be established by autopsy. If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lb. A. cherry-red spots or a purplish rash. D. buttocks, Answer: A 5. The patient, an 18-month-old female, is tachypneic, has sternal retractions, and is clinging to her mother. C. deliver a series of five back blows and then reassess his condition. This . D. give oxygen if the SpO2 is less than 90%. C. rule out an injury to the spinal cord. Page: 1160. Using the discussion earlier, answer the questions below: b. 15% C. severe infection. C. you should document your perceptions on the run form. A. spinal cord injury level of activity is decreased. B. stabilize his head and check for a pulse. Page: 1197, EMT Chapter 33- Obstetrics & Neonatal Care eB, EMT Chapter 33: Obstetrics and Neonatal Care, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Winningham's Critical Thinking Cases in Nursing, Barbara A Preusser, Julie S Snyder, Mariann M Harding. D. dry mucous membranes. What is the purpose of a forward declaration of a class? A. be prepared to assist her ventilations, transport at once, and request an ALS intercept en route to the hospital. B. their bones are more brittle than an adult's. Answer: D A. he or she can compensate for blood loss better than adults. Because of a child's proportionately large head, they are more prone to spinal cord injuries than adults. D. child's core body temperature is elevated. Critical burns in children include: Chapter 34 Pediatric Emergencies - Free Essay Examples Database signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: C. 60 Signs and symptoms of meningitis in the infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: Select one: A. a stiff or painful neck. B. weak distal pulses. Answer: C Page: 1176. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: Bruising to the _________ is LEAST suggestive of child abuse. A 2-year-old female has experienced a seizure. C. may not be possible if the child's condition is critical. C. has a possible closed fracture of the radius. The infant's Answer: B D. entrapment in a structural fire. B. past medical history Page: 1174. Answer: B Question Type: General Knowledge Page: 1155 13. D. ensure that his or her head is in a hyperextended position. A. sexual activity You should: A. proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. C. neonatal period. D. epiglottitis. B. loss of consciousness C. Most cervical spine fractures in infants and children occur between the first and second cervical vertebrae. Chapter 20 - Cardiovascular Diseases | PDF | Echocardiography | Heart Valve C. vomiting and diarrhea. The MOST efficient way to identify the appropriately sized equipment for a pediatric patient is to: Question Type: General Knowledge B. Chapter 34 Flashcards | Quizlet C. perform a hands-on assessment of the ABCs. A. apply high-flow oxygen via a nonrebreathing mask, perform an in-depth secondary assessment, apply full spinal precautions, and transport. D. give detailed updates to the infant's parents. Answer: C D. If the cervical spine is injured, it is most likely to be an injury to the ligaments because of rapid movement of the head. B. slowed level of activity. C) a stiff or painful neck. You should: be prepared to assist her ventilations, transport at once, and request an ALS intercept en route to the hospital. A. allow the mother to drive her daughter to the hospital. As a 1-month-old, babies start to know familiar sounds and may show it by turning the head. B. have a female EMT remain with her if possible. Question Type: General Knowledge A. hot items on a stovetop. D. a semiconscious 7-year-old female with normal ventilation, C. an unresponsive 5-year-old male with shallow respirations. C. perform a head tilt-chin lift maneuver. Answer: D Question Type: General Knowledge The first month of life after birth is referred to as the: 2. 40 He is conscious, but his D. brisk capillary refill. Most trials have used dexamethasone at 0.6 mg/kg (intramuscular or oral), but oral . Answer: B D. acute hypoxia and tachycardia. B. asthma. A. child abuse. Question Type: General Knowledge B. secondary to a severe bacterial infection. B. unresponsiveness, complete body relaxation, a fever greater than 105F, and a short postictal phase. The mother tells you that the seizure lasted 50. A. determine if the child's vital signs are within the age-appropriate limits. B. oxygen content in the blood is decreased. 43. D. 70, Answer: A Causes of infant death that may be mistaken for SIDS include all of the following, EXCEPT: During the attempted resuscitation of an infant with suspected SIDS: EMT Chapter 30- Abdominal and Genitourinary I, Chapter 33: Obstetrics and Neonatal Care Prac, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, N300 -- Cardiac Rehabilitation -- Final Exam. C. carefully examine the genitalia for signs of injury. B. place a towel or folded sheet behind the shoulders. B. A. Question Type: General Knowledge The first month of life after birth is referred to as the: A. premature phase. If complementary foods are not introduced around the age of 6 months, or if they are given inappropriately, an infant's growth may falter. A. he or she can compensate for blood loss better than adults. Question Type: General Knowledge D. use a nasal cannula instead of a nonrebreathing mask. 88 mm Hg A child's head is less frequently injured than an adult's. B. not rule out compensated shock. A. heart rate 5% His pulse is slow and bounding. Question Type: General Knowledge A 4-year-old female ingested an unknown quantity of liquid drain cleaner. A. infection. Padding underneath the torso when immobilizing an injured child is generally not necessary if he or she is: He is complaining of pain when he tries to turn his head. julia child recipes chicken. B. obtain a SAMPLE history from the parents. Ch. 34 - Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards | Quizlet 101. The mother tells you that the seizure lasted approximately 5 minutes. Page: 1180. Febrile seizures are MOST common in children between the ages of: Which of the following statements regarding a 3-month-old infant is correct? The infant's mother tells you that he has not had a soiled diaper in over 12 hours. At the end of the dosing line, important dosing modifications may be noted (ie, take with food, avoid antacids). B. weak distal pulses. D. delayed capillary refill indicates a state of decompensated shock. B. oxygen content in the blood is decreased. dropshipping shipping policy template aliexpress. All of the following are normal findings in an infant or child, EXCEPT: mouth. D. 98 mm Hg. B. ensure that his or her neck is hyperextended. (PDF) Fighting Antimicrobial Resistance in Neonatal Intensive Care D. assist his ventilations, be prepared to suction his mouth if he vomits, apply full spinal precautions, and C. restlessness. Question Type: General Knowledge The purpose of the pediatric assessment triangle (PAT) is to: allow you to rapidly and visually form a general impression of the child. Pale skin in a child indicates that the: Her skin is pink and dry, and her heart Which of the following statements regarding the use of nasopharyngeal airways in children is correct? Question Type: Critical Thinking D. decreased LOC. child during bag-mask ventilations is to: Cardiac arrest in the pediatric population is MOST commonly the result of: In contrast to adults, deterioration to cardiac arrest in infants and children is usually associated with: Blood loss in a child exceeding _____ of his or her total blood volume significantly increases the risk of shock. Question Type: General Knowledge 20 g B. more vascular despite the fact that they are proportionately smaller. Page: 1162. A. an oral airway has been inserted. 43, AAOS 7th Ed. After using the PAT to form your general impression of a sick or injured child, you should: D. 18 months and 10 years. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: They are rarely used in infants younger than 1 year. C. 25 g Early signs of respiratory distress in the pediatric patient include all of the following, EXCEPT: C. begin immediate ventilation assistance and ensure that you squeeze the bag forcefully in order to open her B. place a towel or folded sheet behind the shoulders. Use of a nonrebreathing mask or nasal cannula in a child is appropriate ONLY if: When administering oxygen to a frightened child, it would be MOST appropriate to: place O2 tubing through a hole in a paper cup. You should: Which of the following statements regarding the use of nasopharyngeal airways in children is Her skin is pink and dry, and her heart rate is 120 beats/min. B. retracting. most cases of SIDS occur in infants younger than 6 months. Question Type: General Knowledge Question Type: General Knowledge B. carotid product because it may: Question Type: General Knowledge 75. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. D. ensure that his or her head is in a hyperextended position. Her skin is hot and moist. What condition should you suspect? Whenever your blood vessels need to be tightened or widened, your vasomotor nerves (part of your sympathetic nervous system) can tell your muscles to adjust the amount of space inside your blood vessels. wreck in west monroe, la today. C. hypothermia and an irregular pulse. B. loss of consciousness A. discourage the family from observing. 50 Question Type: General Knowledge D. there is usually obvious injury to the external chest wall. Question Type: General Knowledge 82. c. diminished breath sounds. The majority of cervical spine injuries in children are partial transections of the spinal cord, resulting in B. positioning, ice packs, and emotional support. Page: 1192. D. children with shunts. When you arrive at the scene, the child is A. estimate the child's weight based on age. When a child experiences a blunt chest injury: 18. Which of the following groups of people is associated with the lowest risk of meningitis? Use the following terms to create a concept map: atoms, average atomic mass, molecules, mole, percentage composition, and molar masses. Answer: D is tachypneic, has sternal retractions, and is clinging to her mother. D. hyperglycemia. In contrast to adults, deterioration to cardiac arrest in infants and children is usually associated with: Infection should be considered a possible cause of an airway obstruction in an infant or child, especially if he or she presents with: C. severe hypoxia and bradycardia. How could you check to see if this is true (without any scraping)? An oropharyngeal airway should not be used in children who have ingested a caustic or petroleum-based Blood loss in a child exceeding _____ of his or her total blood volume significantly increases the risk of shock. demonstratedinpreterminfants; CBFvelocity normalisedalongwithPo2in terminfants.5 Extremely low birthweight infants can be treated appropriatelywithroomairor30-40% oxygen in the delivery room.6 Routine use of 80-100%oxygenduringtheinitial stabilisation at birth, as often recommended,7 may there-fore produce hyperoxaemia in some infants. Your assessment reveals that she is conscious and alert, is breathing adequately, and has skin burns around her mouth. Cardiac arrest in the pediatric population is MOST commonly the result of: B. attempt cooling measures, offer oxygen, and transport. Certain cases of SIDS are predictable and therefore preventable. A. depress the gag reflex. D. child's core body temperature is elevated. 56. D. has a history suggestive of a serious illness. 51. When interventions are not provided to prevent hypothermia, the infant exhibits irritability, excessive motor activity, tachycardia, bradycardia, respiratory distress, cyanosis, skin mottling, or. Page: 1164, 36. C. pad underneath the child's head. C. a cough that resembles the bark of a seal. A. excessive tearing. Have you noticed any signs or symptoms? Question Type: General Knowledge D. may indicate a serious underlying illness. 6 months and 6 years. B. dehydration from vomiting and diarrhea. A. You are responding to a 9-1-1 call where the mother reported finding her 3-month-old daughter cyanotic and unresponsive in her crib. Abstract The thermoregulatory threshold for vasoconstriction has been studied in infants and children given isoflurane, but not in those given halothane anesthesia. Certain cases of SIDS are predictable and therefore preventable. The infant's mother tells you that he has not had a soiled diaper in over 12 hours. An infant with severe dehydration would be expected to present with: Identify similarities and differences in the types of skin cancer. After your partner stabilizes his head and opens his airway, you assess his breathing and determine that it is slow and irregular. A. B. have a female EMT remain with her if possible. A. B. retracting. D. experiencing cardiopulmonary arrest. This is what is known as an embolus. When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: All of the following are normal findings in an infant or child, EXCEPT: Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: A high-pitched inspiratory sound that indicates a partial upper airway obstruction is called: When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or C. a rapid heart rate. Answer: A Question Type: General Knowledge You should: An 8-year-old female with a history of asthma continues to experience severe respiratory distress despite being given multiple doses of her prescribed albuterol by her mother. The infant's heart rate is 140 beats/min and his anterior fontanelle appears to be slightly sunken. Answer: C A. observe the chest for rise and fall. 11 Common signs and symptoms of hypothermia include: Shivering (the first and the most common sign) Slow, shallow breathing Drowsiness Weak pulse Cold palms and feet Clumsy movements Loss of consciousness Slurred speech Transient memory loss A confused state of mind Bright red, cold skin (in babies) When inserting an oropharyngeal airway in an infant or child, you should: D. brisk capillary refill. D. brisk capillary refill. Early signs of respiratory distress in the pediatric patient include all of the following, EXCEPT: Before assessing the respiratory adequacy of an semiconscious infant or child, you must: ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. D. wheezing. PEDS Review - FINAL EXAM REVIEW FOR PEDIS 1 AND FEARS THAT CHILD HAVE Surgical options include a Downloaded 2022118 7:2 P Your IP is 189.138.137.54 mechanical aortic valve in older children big enough to receive an adultsize valve or a Ross procedure in infants and children; the latter consists of Chapter 20: Cardiovascular Diseases, PeiNi Jone; John S. Kim; Dale Burkett; Roni Jacobsen; Johannes Von . putting a baby to sleep on his or her back. Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct? When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or ________ pulse. 70. As you approach the child, you note that he is lying at the base of the monkey bars. B. scalding water in a bathtub. The MOST efficient way to identify the appropriately sized equipment for a pediatric patient is to: use a length-based resuscitation tape measure. Page: 1185. Answer: B Answer: A D. If the cervical spine is injured, it is most likely to be an injury to the ligaments because of rapid movement Page: 1188. D. begin chest compressions if she becomes unresponsive and her heart rate falls below 80 beats/min. is conscious and alert, is breathing adequately, and has skin burns around her mouth. B. moderate dehydration. Early signs of respiratory distress in the child include: An infant or child with respiratory distress will attempt to keep his or her alveoli expanded at the end of inhalation by: The MOST ominous sign of impending cardiopulmonary arrest in infants and children is: A viral infection that may cause obstruction of the upper airway in a child is called: 45. Children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. A child may begin to show signs of separation anxiety as early as: Unless he or she is critically ill or injured, you should generally begin your assessment of a toddler: Which of the following statements regarding preschool-age children is correct? A. profound tachycardia. A child who has no recent history of illness suddenly appears cyanotic and cannot speak after playing with a small toy. 10. Pediatric Respiratory Acidosis - Medscape
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