The temperatures range is, from mild winters to subtropical climates. Argentina's population continues to grow but at a slower rate because of its steadily declining birth rate. There are numerous reservoirs created by dams. These events led to the loosening of Spain's grip on Argentina. The country is a federal republic. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi2). Watch. Water flow relevance is based on its potential to be used for irrigation and as a source of energy. )male: 29.4% (2020 est. Geografa econmica y humana.14 edicin. Its home to the highest and lowest points in two hemispheres. )solar: 1% of total installed capacity (2020 est. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. After Bolivia, Paraguay, and Uruguay went their separate ways, the area that remained became Argentina. The Monte is an arid region located in the Andes rain shadow. What physical features are in Argentina? - husin blogtips These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Although literacy and primary school enrollment are nearly universal, grade repetition is problematic and secondary school completion is low. What are 3 major physical features found in Argentina? Ready to discover one of Europes most beautiful countries? Vegetation varies from cacti to short grasses. The geography of Argentina describes the geographic features of Argentina, a country located in Southern South America. Juan Pern was forced out of office after he tried to increase his powers. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. Information on topography, water bodies, elevation and other related features of Argentina. The coast of Patagonia is home to elephant seals, fur seals, penguins, and sea lions. The president picks the judges and the senate must approve their appointments. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. You're leaving our kids' pages to visit a page for grown-ups! This is a question that many people ask, as they are curious about the weather in this South American country. Yerba Mate is the most popular drink in Argentina. In addition, mines provide many valuable minerals. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )exports: 691.241 million cubic meters (2019 est. Argentina is the home of the Igazu Falls. CountryReports 1997 - 2023 - All Rights Reserved. Its total area is 2,780,400km2 (1,073,500sqmi). )hydroelectricity: 17.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. What Physical Features Are In Argentina - Knowledge Matrix Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). NA, note: widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Argentina; as of 9 December 2022, Argentina has reported a total of 9,739,856 cases of COVID-19 or 21,550.36 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 130,034 cumulative deaths or 287.7 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 8 December 2022, 91% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine, total: 7.95 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. [1] Bordered by the Andes in the west and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, neighbouring countries are Chile to the west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, and Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast. explore and learn delivered straight to your inbox. It does not store any personal data. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Six more were declared by 1970. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. )exports: 261 million kWh (2020 est. His wife, Eva (known as Evita), formed a foundation and gave out money and benefits to the poor. If this large working-age population is well-educated and gainfully employed, Argentina is likely to experience an economic boost and possibly higher per capita savings and investment. The first waves of highly skilled Argentine emigrant workers headed mainly to the United States and Spain in the 1960s and 1970s, driven by economic decline and repressive military dictatorships. Perons sudden death in 1974 meant Isabel became president, and soon after, the countrys economy fell apart. ), revenues: $120.6 billion (2017 est. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.122 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. The latter two flow together before meeting the Atlantic Ocean, forming the estuary of the Ro de la Plata. Born and raised in the city of London, Alexander Johnson studied biology and chemistry in college and went on to earn a PhD in biochemistry. Argentina is the second largest area of land in South America, separated from Chile to the west by the long spine of the Andes. )$64.431 billion (2020 est. Join us on an exciting adventure to East Asia! With a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of approximately US$490 billion, Argentina is one of the largest economies in Latin America. )industry: 28.1% (2017 est. Summers are very hot while winters are mild to warm. )note: based on private sector estimates, 21.206 million (2021 est. His wife, Eva, known as Evita, formed a foundation and gave out cash and benefits to the poor. Argentina claims a section of Antarctica (Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. ), 15.38 births/1,000 population (2023 est. The Gran Chaco is a flat plain that has a subtropical climate. Argentina is super-rich in animal species. . In 2000, Mburucuy and Copo National Parks were declared, and El Leoncito natural reserve was upgraded to a national park. Sadly, as the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. ), $6.708 billion (2021 est. Be sure to check if your parent or guardian is okay with this first. The country is divided into four regions: The Andes, the North, the Pampas, and Patagonia. )55% of GDP (2016 est. Does it snow in Argentina? What are 3 interesting facts about Argentina? Ladislao Bir was a Hungarian-Argentine inventor who patented the first commercially successful modern ballpoint pen. Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site! ), environmental problems (urban and rural) typical of an industrializing economy such as deforestation, soil degradation (erosion, salinization), desertification, air pollution, and water pollution, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: Marine Dumping-London Protocol, Marine Life Conservation, particulate matter emissions: 11.83 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. )spirits: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Argentina Map and Satellite Image - Geology Argentina physical features. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. It is interesting and it totally helped me with my geography assignment. Mar Chiquita, Crdoba, is the largest salt water lake in the country. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. ), total population: 78.55 yearsmale: 75.49 yearsfemale: 81.81 years (2023 est. Blank Bicontinental Argentina Map. Northeast Argentina features rain forests and Iguaz Falls. Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRIs economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. Argentina's provinces are divided in 7 zones regarding climate and terrain. Buenos Aires is an impressive capital city. With almost 5,000 km of coastline, and breathtaking lakes, rivers, and streams, Argentina will leave you all surprised as well as rejuvenated. lying in the central Andes, occupying parts of Northern Chile and Argentina, Western Bolivia and Southern Per. country people devoted to lassoing and raising cattle and horses. note: data are in current year dollars$52.339 billion (2020 est.) Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldnt put up a fight. )percent of population: 87% (2021 est. Gauchos, like American cowboys, have been a symbol of the open plains of the Pampas region. Major rivers are the Parana, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers. In the north, there are many large cat species such as the cougar, jaguar, and the ocelot. note: data are in current year dollars$66.574 billion (2019 est.) Soccer is the favorite sport in Argentina. Argentina is rich in animal species. )70.539 (2020 est. Argentina physical features? - Answers ), $21,500 (2021 est. Physical features include landforms, bodies of water, climate, natural vegetation and soil. Three national parks were declared in the 1970s. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 21 (2020 est. Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRI's economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Argentina's area of 1,072,067 square miles is about one-third that of the U.S. ), 39 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est. Even after he left office, his followers continued to fight for political power. )consumption: 121,563,940,000 kWh (2020 est. )0.8% of GDP (2020)0.7% of GDP (2019)0.8% of GDP (2018)0.9% of GDP (2017), approximately 82,000 active duty personnel (50,000 Army; 18,000 Navy, including about 3,500 marines); 14,000 Air Force); estimated 20,000 Gendarmerie (2022), the inventory of Argentina's armed forces is a mix of domestically-produced and mostly older imported weapons, largely from Europe and the US; in recent years, France and the US have been the leading suppliers of equipment; Argentina has an indigenous defense industry that produces air, land, and naval systems (2022), 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; conscription suspended in 1995; citizens can still be drafted in times of crisis, national emergency, or war, or if the Defense Ministry is unable to fill all vacancies to keep the military functional (2022)note - as of 2021, women comprised over 21% of the active duty military, the Army and Navy were both created in 1810 during the Argentine War of Independence, while the Air Force was established in 1945; the military coups d'tat in 1930, 1943, 1955, 1962, 1966, and 1976; the 1976 coup, aka the "National Reorganization Process," marked the beginning of the so-called "Dirty War," a period of state-sponsored terrorism that saw the deaths or disappearances of thousands of Argentinians; the defeat in the 1983 Falklands War led to the downfall of the military juntaArgentina and Chile have a joint peacekeeping force known as the Combined Southern Cross Peacekeeping Force (FPC), designed to be made available to the UN; the FPC is made up of two battalions, one from each country, a command and service company, an air component (a squadron of Argentine and Chilean helicopters), a naval component, and a combined logistics support unitArgentina has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US; MNNA is a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; while MNNA status provides military and economic privileges, it does not entail any security commitments (2022), Hizballahnote: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T. Argentina-Bolivia: Contraband smuggling, human trafficking, and illegal narcotic trafficking are problems in the porous areas of the border with BoliviaArgentina-Brazil: Uncontested dispute between Brazil and Uruguay over Braziliera/Brasiliera Island in the Quarai/Cuareim River leaves the tripoint with Argentina in question.Argentina-Chile: The joint boundary commission, established by Chile and Argentina in 2001 has yet to map and demarcate the delimited boundary in the inhospitable Andean Southern Ice Field (Campo de Hielo Sur).Argentina-Paraguay: None identifiedArgentina-Uruguay: In 2010, the ICJ ruled in favor of Uruguay's operation of two paper mills on the Uruguay River, which forms the border with Argentina; the two countries formed a joint pollution monitoring regime.