Many have said that it has helped them with a variety of aches and pains! Comfrey is a shrub that grows in parts of Europe, Asia, and North America. All rights reserved. This is the tincture. Don't use comfrey products if you have or are at risk of having liver disease, cancer, or are taking any medication that affects the liver since it may increase the risk of liver toxicity. Comfrey is traditionally used for the symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises and is also known for its healing properties Customer Reviews Ingredients Full ingredients Brassica Campest is Seed Oil (Rapeseed Oil), Symphytum Officinale Herb (Comfrey Herb), BHA, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil (Eucalyptus Oil). Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Comfrey has been cultivated as a green vegetable and has been used as an herbal medicine for more than 2,000 years. comfrey cream holland and barrett - mail.empower.tn root extraction help ease aching joints and muscles? Hybrids and other species may have a similar appearance but could have significantly different amounts of the toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids (Kucera et al., 2018). Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Bird Flu Deaths Prompt U.S. to Test Vaccine in Poultry, COVID Treatment in Development Appears Promising, Marriage May Help Keep Your Blood Sugar in Check, Getting Outdoors Might Help You Take Fewer Meds, New Book: Take Control of Your Heart Disease Risk, Getting Help for a Loved One With Psychosis: It's Complicated, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, Vitamins and Supplements to Avoid with Hepatitis C. All rights reserved. 12 drops peppermint (Mentha piperita) essential oil As a Licensed Massage Therapist for fifteen years, I have noticed that back pain can be caused by a variety of reasons and can be very debilitating. Modern science suggests that the ancients were correct in believing comfrey helps to heal woundsand relieve pain.3,4 In this article, well explain where comfrey comes from, comfrey oils remarkable health benefits and how to use it at home. Inhibition of prostaglandin biosynthesis and PAF-induced exocytosis. randomized double-blind study of 278 patients with fresh abrasions, a. topical preparation containing a 10% comfrey leaf extraction applied for 2-3 days reduced wound healing time of adults and children without side effects (Barna et al., 2012). 98% Naturally derived. Satisfaction. 2758955. Also, avoid use for more than two weeks or excessive concentrations containing more than 100 mcg of pyrrolizidine alkaloids (Wichtl, 2004 & Ulbricht, 2010). Be sure to use comfrey root from a reputable source that has properly identified the species. Never delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice from your doctor or other qualified health care provider because of something you have read on WebMD. The following applications have been used in research: Using large amounts of comfrey cream or using it for extended periods of time increases the risk of side effects like liver toxicity. Follow all directions on the product label and package. Healthy adults: massage about 1 teaspoon of cream into a local area up to 4x/day for up to 2 weeks. Save the remaining liquid alcohol portion. Although not examined in clinical trials, comfrey may possess antifungal and anticancer activity. After 2-4 weeks have passed, strain the root from the alcohol using a coffee filter inserted in a wire mesh strainer or similar setup. They help us to understand how people use the website and give us the ability to provide targeted marketing to you. Avoid using comfrey extracts on broken skin or open wounds. Laslett, L. L., Quinn, S. J., Darian-Smith, E., Kwok, M., Fedorova, T., Korner, H., Steels, E., March, L., and Jones, G. Treatment with 4Jointz reduces knee pain over 12 weeks of treatment in patients with clinical knee osteoarthritis: a randomised controlled trial. View abstract. Medically reviewed by Drugs.com on Feb 8, 2023. Here's 10 things essential oils are great for. We go to great efforts to ensure that the information on this page is accurate at the time that the page was last edited. Osteoarthritis.Cartilage. A review of 26 clinical trials concluded that mild skin reactions were the most common side effects of comfrey creams used in the studies. The warm weather has a way of encouraging us to get outside and move our bodies more. Arzneimittelforschung. Version: 5.01. Comfrey cream combines ingredients like oils or water and glyceryl stearate with Symphytum officinale (comfrey) extracts. Frost R, O'meara S, Macpherson H. The external use of comfrey: a practitioner survey. Tolerability and effectiveness of an antitrauma cream with comfrey herb extract in pediatric use with application on intact and on broken skin. 2010;44(9):637-641. Please read the Topical Use Safety section of this article (above) before using. A member of the borage family, comfrey root, leaves, and stems have an obvious coat of bristly hair. Small glass jars with lids for sharing (optional). Although not all side effects are known, comfrey is thought to be possibly safe when applied to unbroken skin for less than 10 days. We go to great efforts to ensure that the information on this page is accurate at the time that the page was last edited. After eight days, the group that used the cream had significantly less pain than those who had the placebo. Knee pain and stiffness can be a stubborn concern that keeps many from doing activities they enjoy. CLICK HERE TO ENTER! Comfrey. 2013;21(6):724-45. Avoid taking comfrey orally (by mouth). Limited trials have evaluated the effectiveness of alkaloid-free preparations for external use; however, these studies did not examine how much liver damage occurred in patients. You and your healthcare provider should weigh the pros and cons and use it only under their supervision. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. This makes quite a thick rich cream good for a body cream and an all healing cream . As we are constantly reviewing and developing our products to meet our consumer needs, consumers, particularly those that suffer from allergies and intolerances, should always check product labelling, warnings, and directions provided with the product that is delivered, prior to use or consumption. (2018). She is passionate about providing evidence-based recommendations that make health decisions easier and improve lives. 95 ($14.78/Fl Oz) FREE delivery Wed, Mar 8 on $25 of items shipped by Amazon. Comfrey - Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Bagheri Z, Azizi A, Oshvandi K, Mohammadi Y, Larki-Harchegani A. Tunon, H., Olavsdotter, C., and Bohlin, L. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of some Swedish medicinal plants. Mackinnon, M. In general practice, 'always expect the unexpected'. Gyorik, S. and Stricker, H. Severe pulmonary hypertension possibly due to pyrrolizidine alkaloids in polyphytotherapy. Comfrey has been claimed to heal gastric ulcers and hemorrhoids, and to suppress bronchial congestion and inflammation. 2007;14(1):2-10. In Western Europe, comfrey has been used topically for treating inflammatory disorders such as arthritis, gout, and thrombophlebitis, and internally for treating diarrhea. byBhupesh Panchal, Senior Regulatory Affairs Associate, Comfrey oil is a herbal oil that moisturises skin, and thats been used as a healing herb for a long time.1, Since at least the 4th century, people have used comfrey medicinally. When harvesting comfrey or buying from a non-commercial supplier, note that there is variety within the species. Palestrica of the Third Millennium Civilization & Sport, 14(3). Registered VAT no. Results of an observational study of patients]. Penetration of lycopsamine from a comfrey ointment through human epidermis. gGtRO-m92259215844 - osouji1616.com Be sure to choose organic carrier oils and essential oils when possible. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. Aust.J Physiother. Available at: https://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/dspltr06.html. As the consistency thickens some more, turn the mixer up a little bit more. Dietary Supplements: What You Need to Know. Can quickly relieve muscle and joint pain. Its long, lance-shaped leaves can be up to 1 foot in length closer to the bottom of the stem and are shorter higher up the stem. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Efficacy and tolerance of a comfrey root extract (Extr. Symphyti) bei Sprunggelenks-distorsionen. Comfrey is a fast-growing plant whose leaves and roots have been used historically for wound healing and other conditions. Do not use extra comfrey to make up the missed dose. Discard after a year or according to labeling. OTHER NAME(S): Ass Ear, Black Root, Blackwort, Bruisewort, Common. 1 It's found in Europe, Asia, and North America. Proliferative and antioxidant activity of Symphytum officinale root extract. Learn more in The Comfrey Controversy: Can and Should One Use Comfrey Internally? Giannetti, B. M., Staiger, C., Bulitta, M., & Predel, H. G. (2010). Other drugs may interact with comfrey, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Comfrey can also contain echimidine, pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs), and symphytine, which can damage the liver, are carcinogenic (cancer-causing) and may harm a fetus. View abstract. Avoid comfrey with certain medical conditions, such as liver disease. Arzneimittelforschung, 62(06), 285-289. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10354-007-0474-y, Giannetti, B. M., Staiger, C., Bulitta, M., & Predel, H. G. (2010). The efficacy and safety of a homeopathic gel in the treatment of acute low back pain: a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind comparative clinical trial. A few studies show that comfrey cream may be helpful in the treatment of ankle sprains. Its long, lance-shaped leaves can be up to 1 foot in length closer to the bottom of the stem and are shorter higher up the stem. When the root is boiled in water, it forms a sticky, glue-like paste. 2020;142:104519. First, make the comfrey root tincture by combining the dried comfrey root and alcohol in a sterilized, dry, glass pint jar. Copyright Holland & Barrett Limited 2023. We cover all you need to know in this article. View abstract. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. COMFREY: Overview, Uses, Side Effects, Precautions - WebMD This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. J Pharmacopuncture 2021;24(4):196-205. J Pain. If you choose to use comfrey, use it as directed on the package or as directed by your doctor, pharmacist, or other healthcare provider. View abstract. Copyright 1996-2023 Cerner Multum, Inc. Comfrey cream combines ingredients like oils or water and glyceryl stearate with Symphytum officinale (comfrey) extracts. Information offered on Herbal Academy websites is for educational purposes only. Predel, H. G., Giannetti, B., Koll, R., Bulitta, M., and Staiger, C. Efficacy of a comfrey root extract ointment in comparison to a diclofenac gel in the treatment of ankle distortions: results of an observer-blind, randomized, multicenter study. The Comfrey Controversy: Can and Should One Use Comfrey Internally? Efficacy of a comfrey root extract ointment in comparison to a Diclo-fenac gel in the treatment of ankle distortions: Results of an observer-blind, randomized, multicenter study. Jedlinszki, N., Balzs, B., Csnyi, E., & Csupor, D. (2017). Wien Med Wochenschr. View abstract. Phytother.Res 2012;26(10):1441-1448. To make the cream, combine sunflower oil, safflower oil, coconut oil, and cocoa butter in a double-boiler over low heat until completely melted. A member of the borage family, comfrey root, leaves, and stems have an obvious coat of bristly hair. It should only be used in small amounts for short periods as a cream. Of course, more research is needed to validate efficacy and safety. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all your medical conditions, allergies, and all medicines you use. Study results revealed that pain intensity during active movement decreased an average of 95.2% in the group given comfrey ointment. Set on a sunny windowsill and shake once a day for 2-4 weeks. A multi-center, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial was conducted with 161 patients having acute lower back pain. Barthomeuf, C. M., Debiton, E., Barbakadze, V. V., and Kemertelidze, E. P. Evaluation of the dietetic and therapeutic potential of a high molecular weight hydroxycinnamate-derived polymer from Symphytum asperum Lepech. Vithayathil MK, Edwards M. Comfrey herbal remedy causing second-degree heart block: do not be outfoxed by digitalis. Centurian, South Africa: Medpharm Scientific Publishers. Affiliate links are shared throughout the website and the Herbal Academy may receive compensation if you make a purchase with these links. Soaked foot in warm water with a few leaves of comfry. View abstract. cup organic, unrefined cocoa butter All rights reserved. Herbal drugs and phytopharmaceuticals. Toe was infected and painful. FDA Advises Dietary Supplement Manufacturers to Remove Comfrey Products From the Market. of India has issued Environment Impact Assessment EIA Notification dated 14th September, 2006 for according Environment Clearance(EC) to 8 categories of industries/projects by the Ministry of Environment & Forests, Govt. Copyright Holland & Barrett Retail Limited, 2022. Set aside cup for the cream recipe and store the rest in a glass jar. The recipe makes about 5 cups of whipped creamy lotion. Barna, M., Kucera, A., Hladikova, M., and Kucera, M. Randomized double-blind study: wound-healing effects of a Symphytum herb extract cream (Symphytumxuplandicum Nyman) in children. Effects of Symphytum ointment on muscular symptoms and functional locomotor disturbances. Pour into bowl /jug big enough for all ingredients and safe for the mixer. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. comfrey cream holland and barrett - daxasys.com This site uses cookies to improve your experience. View abstract. Efficacy of a comfrey root extract ointment in comparison to a Diclo-fenac gel in the treatment of ankle distortions: Results of an observer-blind, randomized, multicenter study. Liver injury from herbal and dietary supplements. What Are the Side Effects of Comfrey Cream? Eucalyptus oil is used externally to stimulate blood flow. Do not use comfrey with very young children or during pregnancy or lactation. This is because only a small amount of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids are absorbed through the skin (Jedlinszki et al., 2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10354-007-0474-y. In 2001, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) banned oral comfrey products. Using it no more than four to six weeks a year as a general guideline would be best. Whether you are treated by a medical doctor or a practitioner trained in the use of natural medicines/supplements, make sure all your healthcare providers know about all of your medical conditions and treatments. Predel, H. G., Giannetti, B., Koll, R., Bulitta, M., & Staiger, C. (2005). My family has used comfy for ingrown toenails. Comfreycontains PAs, substances that can cause significant damage, including: Therefore, it should never be taken by mouth. Symphyti) in the treatment of ankle distorsions: results of a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Avila C, Breakspear I, Hawrelak J, Salmond S, Evans S. A systematic review and quality assessment of case reports of adverse events for borage (Borago officinalis), coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara) and comfrey (Symphytum officinale). The first European settlers of America considered comfrey so indispensable, they carried it on their journey across the Atlantic in the 1600s.2. The cream was applied to the local lumbar area 4x during the day of the exercise, with the first application being pre-exercise (Jurcau & Jurcau, 2013). After testing their 1000mg CBD oil drops for over a month, we now have little question this is the best CBD oil within the UK as of 2019. Terry Naturally Traumaplant Comfrey Cream - amazon.com Effect of a blend of comfrey root extract (Symphytum officinale L.) and tannic acid creams in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multiclinical trials. Comfrey contains chemicals called. However, it did not affect markers of inflammation or cartilage breakdown over 12 weeks of treatment. Centurian, South Africa: Medpharm Scientific Publishers. Natural Standard. Begin mixing on low. Copyright Holland & Barrett Retail Limited, 2022. Some medications can also harm the liver. This is because only a small amount of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids are absorbed through the skin (. Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: Results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial. A large review released in 2013 about the medicinal uses of comfrey stated: It is clinically proven to relieve pain, inflammation and swelling of muscles and joints in the case of degenerative arthritis, acute myalgia in the back, sprains, contusions and strains after . Registered office: Samuel Ryder House, Barling Way, Eliot Park, Nuneaton, CV10 7RH, UK. When buying commercial brands, seek those that have had the pyrrolizidine alkaloids removed, if possible. To Use. Researchers have investigated the effects of comfrey cream on several health conditions. HOLLAND & BARRETT PRO VITAMIN E DAY CREAM 50ML This Vitamin E day cream works with your skin daily to hydrate and protect your skin. Phytomedicine. View abstract. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Potters Comfrey Oil | Holland & Barrett Shop our range of Potter's Herbals products at Holland & Barrett, including Potters Comfrey Oil. The efficacy and safety of comfrey. Maryland Heights, MO. View abstract. 2 Comfrey cream contains several active components (substances). The recipe makes about 6 small jars. Dosage: How Much Comfrey Cream Should I Use? Browse our Sports Hub, Buy 1 get 1 Half Price on Vitamins & Supplements, Buy 1 get 1 Half Price gut health supplements, Contains Comfrey known for its healing properties, Symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises. View abstract. Kucera, M., Barna, M., Horacek, O., Kovarikova, J., and Kucera, A. Efficacy and safety of topically applied Symphytum herb extract cream in the treatment of ankle distortion: results of a randomized controlled clinical double blind study. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. Staiger C. Comfrey root: from tradition to modern clinical trials. (2001). The chemicals contained in comfrey may cause birth defects. Its ready when the mixture has solidified somewhat and has a cloudy, creamy, and slightly runny consistency. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Topical preparations of comfrey are generally safe provided they are not applied excessively or to an open wound. View abstract. Effect of a blend of comfrey root extract (Symphytum officinale L.) and tannic acid creams in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multiclinical trials. J Chin Med.Assoc. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Therefore, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider about any supplements you plan to take and to check in about any potential interactions with other supplements or medications. (2013). Seal with a lid and then label with the ingredients and date. Comfrey has been claimed to heal gastric ulcers and hemorrhoids, and to suppress bronchial congestion and inflammation. J Pharm.Belg. It is called knitbone or boneset, referring to the bone-like growth of its roots. COMFREY Reviews and User Ratings: Effectiveness, Ease of Use - WebMD Koll, R., Buhr, M., Dieter, R., Pabst, H., Predel, H. G., Petrowicz, O., & Staiger, C. (2004). Resuscitation 2008;76(3):323-324. As a Licensed Massage Therapist, I have personally made this comfrey cream recipe multiple times and given jars to my clients. Potters Comfrey Oil | Holland & Barrett Staiger, C. Comfrey: a clinical overview. Consult your healthcare provider before using. In Western Europe, comfrey has been used topically for treating inflammatory disorders such as arthritis, gout, and thrombophlebitis, and internally for treating diarrhea. Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed). J Agric.Food Chem 2001;49(8):3942-3946. Wichtl, M. (2004). Join Rewards for Life today and we'll give you 300 points worth 3, Save 5% on your favourite products, plus get the lowest price from the last 90 days and free delivery on orders over 10. Although topical comfrey has been used for this indication, there's little evidence that it helps and can pose a big risk for nursing babies. International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, (4), 135-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpam.2018.11.002. Huxtable RJ, Awang DV. In another study, participants with ankle sprains received either comfrey root extract cream or diclofenac gel, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). What is niacinamide? They help us to understand how people use the website and give us the ability to provide targeted marketing to you. Dietary supplements are not regulated like drugs in the United States, meaning the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does not approve them for safety and effectiveness before products are marketed. Shop buy 1 get 1 half price on all gut health products, Buy 1 get 1 Half Price | Plus an extra 20% off 25, App Exclusive | Get an extra 22% off 25 when you spend on the H&B App, Royal Mail strikes may cause a delay to our click and collect service, Looking for fitness advice & inspiration this New Year? (21), 498-507. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10354-004-0114-8, Natural Medicines (2020). Contact your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions before use. Please read the Topical Use Safety section of this article (above) before using. Using a supplement like comfrey may have potential side effects. The Herbal Academy neither endorses them nor is in any way responsible for their content. Comfrey oil shouldnt be used for cooking, like other types of cooking oil. Topical comfrey is for use only on the skin. Be sure to use comfrey root from a reputable source that has properly identified the species. View abstract. Comfrey is not recommended for children under three years old, as it's not been studied in that population. Phytomedicine, 14(1), 2-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2006.11.006, Jedlinszki, N., Balzs, B., Csnyi, E., & Csupor, D. (2017). It's typically only used in small amounts for a very short period. Some of these components are thought to speed up wound healing by stimulating new cell growth. This copyrighted material is provided by Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Consumer Version. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. Herbal drugs and phytopharmaceuticals. Mosby Elsevier. 2012;26(10):14411448. Consult your healthcare provider before using comfrey cream. It contains chemicals that are poisonous. This was compared to 37.8% in the placebo group. View abstract. Medicine makers would bind comfrey leaves and roots in poultices, then apply those poultices to the skin to treat injuries. View abstract. 2013;163(3-4):58-64. The use of babosa (Aloe vera) in treating burns: a literature review. By Megan Nunn, PharmD 2010;13(7-8):509-526. doi:10.1080/10937404.2010.509013, Staiger C. Comfrey: A clinical overview. This is done by soaking the root in at least 50% alcohol for a minimum of two weeks. 2016 Jan;41(2):116-33. doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000249525.70011.fe. Chojkier M. Hepatic sinusoidal-obstruction syndrome: toxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. 2007;57(11):712-716. Comfrey root: from tradition to modern clinical trials, Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial, Topical herbal therapies for treating osteoarthritis, Effect of a blend of comfrey root extract (Symphytum officinale L.) and tannic acid creams in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multiclinical trials, Treatment with 4Jointz reduces knee pain over 12 weeks of treatment in patients with clinical knee osteoarthritis: a randomised controlled trial. For that reason, Ive also included my go-to comfrey cream recipe for achy joints and muscles! The Comfrey Ointment that I have been using is to be used only for sprains and bruises. Potter's Herbals Comfrey Ointment for Minor Sprains and Bruises All Technology Jobs. Choose organically grown comfrey when possible. Comfrey (Symphytum officinale) is a plant with yellow or purple flowers found in Europe, Asia, and North America. Discontinue use if a rash develops. This perennial can grow up to 4-feet tall. Acupuncture for Chronic Pain: Update of an Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis. Comfrey Cream: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects, Dosage - Verywell Health Symphytum officinale L, S. asperum Lepechin, S. tuberosum L, Symphytum x uplandicum Nyman. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Studies in humans are very limited. (2013). Comfrey may also be used for purposes not listed in this product guide. Add comfy to Vaseline . Heat oil in double boiler gently then add beeswax until it melts. Pabst H, Schaefer A, Staiger C, Junker-samek M, Predel HG. 2017;65(1):363-373. doi:10.1002/hep.28813. Molecules. It contains chemicals that are poisonous. This is memorable if you have worked with it, and some use this quality to remember comfreys centuries-long useapplying comfrey over bones, bruises, sprains, and minor wounds with the intention to support mending! However, comfrey can also contain toxic substances called pyrrolizidine alkaloids that cause liver damage, cancer, and death. Palestrica of the Third Millennium Civilization & Sport. Cover, but leave a small air opening. The ointment has a very mild herbal fragrance and is soothing on application. Join Rewards for Life today and we'll give you 300 points worth 3, Save 5% on your favourite products, plus get the lowest price from the last 90 days and free delivery on orders over 10. 211727395. 2012;101(4):211-216. Comfrey might harm the liver. View abstract. Knit bone, Eucalyptus, Rapeseed Oil, BHA. Comfrey is generally considered unsafe, with numerous toxicological effects in animals and humans. 2004;11(6):470-477. Jedlinszki N, Balzs B, Csnyi E, Csupor D. Penetration of lycopsamine from a comfrey ointment through human epidermis. Comfrey has been used medicinally for at least 2000 years for various conditions, including bone fractures, ulcers, and gout. This is memorable if you have worked with it, and some use this quality to remember comfreys centuries-long useapplying comfrey over bones, bruises, sprains, and minor wounds with the intention to support mending! Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. Comfrey root extracts have been used by herbalists and in folk traditions for centuries to soothe aches and pains. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. The Pharmaceutical Journal, PJ, December 2007. 12 drops juniper berry (Juniperus communis) essential oil Comfrey: ancient and modern uses. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements. The use of babosa (Aloe vera) in treating burns: a literature review. Comfrey oil should be applied topically to parts of the body where you have muscular pain or discomfort. A handbook for practice on a scientific basis. Comfrey cream, an topical herbal product, is thought to reduce inflammation and pain when applied to the skin. Penetration of lycopsamine from a comfrey ointment through human epidermis. HTB; 2021 2; Youtube; Twitter; Facebook; ; Most comfrey oils keep for around 2 years after production. Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. hollandandbarrett.com is a trading name of Holland & Barrett Retail Limited,.